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Bigha Biswa Gaj Explained: UP Land Units Complete Guide

Why Understanding Land Units Matters

UP में जमीन खरीदते समय सबसे बड़ी गलती होती है — Bigha का गलत calculation। क्योंकि UP में दो तरह के Bigha होते हैं!

Pakka vs Kachcha Bigha

TypeSquare FeetUsed In
Pakka Bigha27,225 sq ftKanpur, Lucknow, Central UP (Standard)
Kachcha Bigha17,424 sq ftSome Eastern UP districts

[!WARNING] Always confirm which Bigha type is being used before any property transaction!

Biswa and Bisansi

Biswa (बिस्वा)

1 Bigha = 20 Biswa

Bigha Type1 Biswa =
Pakka1,361.25 sq ft
Kachcha871.2 sq ft

Bisansi (बिसांसी)

1 Biswa = 20 Bisansi

In Pakka system: 1 Bisansi = 68.06 sq ft

Gaj (Square Yard)

1 Gaj = 9 Square Feet

Gaj is commonly used for:

  • Urban plots
  • House construction
  • Flooring calculations

Quick Conversion Table

Pakka Bigha (Standard UP)

FromToValue
1 BighaSquare Feet27,225
1 BighaSquare Meter2,529
1 BighaAcre0.625
1 BighaBiswa20
1 AcreBigha1.6
1 HectareBigha3.95

Gaj Conversions

FromToValue
1 GajSquare Feet9
100 GajSquare Feet900
1 BighaGaj3,025
1 AcreGaj4,840

Common Plot Sizes

Plot DescriptionSize
Small House Plot100-200 Gaj
Medium Plot200-500 Gaj
1 Biswa~151 Gaj
1 Bigha3,025 Gaj

Government Records

When checking Bhulekh (भूलेख) records:

  • Official records use Hectare/Acre
  • Local transactions use Bigha/Biswa
  • Always verify on upbhulekh.gov.in

Convert Instantly

Use our Land Measurement Converter to convert between any UP land units instantly.


हिंदी में संक्षेप

UP में Pakka Bigha = 27,225 sq ft और Kachcha Bigha = 17,424 sq ft होता है। 1 Bigha = 20 Biswa और 1 Gaj = 9 sq ft। जमीन खरीदने से पहले हमेशा confirm करें कि कौन सा Bigha use हो रहा है। तुरंत conversion के लिए Land Converter उपयोग करें।